From the early days of quantum mechanics, scientists have thought that all particles can be categorized into one of two groups—bosons or fermions—based on their behavior.

The equation of exchange is a model that shows the relationship between money supply, price level, and other elements of the economy.

Rosemary Fowler discovered a type of subatomic particle, the kaon—but left the university before earning her doctorate.

Researchers have successfully shown that they can replace useful little particles of an ion exchange material with even tinier nano-sized particles, making them even more useful for a variety of ...

Warren Buffett says he can’t value Bitcoin, which begs the question - can anyone? If it’s some sort of money, then the Equation of Exchange might provide ...

The “traditional” beauty of theoretical physics is its equations. If we want to describe something, or the way something behaves, we can write down a relation between some properties we think ...

A phonon-based theoretical framework for liquids marks a major step toward a universal equation of state with broad implications across physics, chemistry and engineering ...

Research into the neutron skin can help deepen our understanding of quantum chromodynamics, that is, how quarks and gluons (exchange particles of the strong force) in the nucleus behave.

Researchers at the US Department of Energy's Savannah River National Laboratory have successfully shown that they can replace useful little particles of an ion exchange material with even tinier ...