Organ-on-a-chip systems offer a more accurate, ethical, and scalable alternative to animal testing in drug discovery and ...

Water and air pose completely different challenges to animals on a number of levels.

Cell-to-cell communication (CCC) plays important roles in multicellular organisms. The identification of communication between cancer cells themselves and one between cancer cells and normal cells in ...

In this letter, denoising diffusion implicit models (DDIM), a computation-efficient class of probabilistic diffusion models, are proposed for improving the reconstruction performance of end-users in ...