Androgenic alopecia, commonly known as male or female pattern baldness, affects millions worldwide, offering few treatment ...

Put down the rosemary oil and pause the red light therapy, research suggests the secret to curing male pattern baldness could lie in a sugar that occurs naturally in our bodies. In a mouse model of ...

Understanding where and in what quantities essential elements for life have existed on Earth's surface helps explain the ...

In the evolving landscape of Indian agriculture, one financial tool is silently transforming the way rural India accesses credit: commodity financing. Traditionally, farmers have depended heavily ...

This phosphate-ridge packing mode creates fewer hydrogen bonds and buries less surface area than the minor-groove mode described above, and it may be less stable.

Although the backbone appears to be severely folded in the longer loop, the closest phosphate oxygens are actually ~6 Å apart, so no severe electrostatic repulsion is anticipated.

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Reactions involving the transfer of a phosphoryl (−PO32–) group are fundamental to cellular metabolism. These reactions are catalyzed by enzymes, often large and complex, belonging to the ...

The PARCH analysis for both DNA and RNA reveals that the backbone, consisting of phosphate and sugar atoms, is significantly more hydrophilic than the nucleotide bases; backbone PARCH values are an ...

Survivable routing is crucial in backbone networks to ensure connectivity, even during failures. During network design, groups of network elements prone to potential failure events are identified.