electrical potential energy of a system of two-point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field. Conductors and insulators, free charges and bound charges inside a conductor.

Air conditioning and refrigeration consume about 20% of global electricity, relying on century-old vapor-compression ...

The quest to mimic human touch in technology has led researchers to explore piezoelectric and triboelectric effects as ...

Molecules haven't been used in quantum computing, even though they have the potential to make the ultra-high-speed ...

A group of researchers have analyzed thousands of reports from the past decade, identifying a tin-based catalyst that aids the production of formic acid, an indispensable chemical in various ...

Scientists trapped ultra-cold molecules, improving quantum computing with better stability, accuracy, and computational ...

"Formic acid is an indispensable chemical in various industries, and its potential as a hydrogen ... "By incorporating electric field effects and pH-dependent free energy formulations, we were ...

Potential effects of electric fields from the operation of transmission lines include ... As shown in Figure 1, a transmission line can be designed as a dipole by using bundled conductors and ...

A team of Harvard scientists has, for the first time, successfully trapped molecules to execute quantum operations. This ...