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Heart Attack - Causes and Risk Factors - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · This can block blood flow through your artery. This is more common in people who have atrial fibrillation or conditions that raise the risk of blood clots, such as thrombocytopenia or pregnancy. Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) occurs when a tear forms inside your coronary artery. A blood clot can then form at the tear, or the torn ...
(clogged arteries), which can cause heart attacks, stroke, heart failure, and . peripheral artery disease. 1 in 3 deaths. More than 800,000 people die of cardiovascular disease every year in the United States. Heart Disease . A type of cardiovascular disease “Heart disease” is a catch-all phrase for a variety of
SARS-CoV-2 infects coronary arteries, increases plaque inflammation
Sep 28, 2023 · SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, can directly infect the arteries of the heart and cause the fatty plaque inside arteries to become highly inflamed, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Peripheral Artery Disease - Treatment - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · The image shows the three steps of an angioplasty procedure. The first picture shows the balloon and stent inserted in the artery. The center image shows the balloon being inflated and the artery starting to expand. The third image shows the artery after the balloon has been removed and the stent remains behind to hold the vessel open.
Atherosclerosis - Symptoms - NHLBI, NIH
Oct 28, 2024 · Vertebral artery disease includes problems with thinking and memory, weakness or numbness on one side of the body or face, and vision trouble. Transient ischemic attack (TIA), commonly called a ministroke, is a more serious symptom. Mesenteric artery ischemia of the intestines includes severe belly pain following meals, weight loss, and diarrhea.
Atherosclerosis - What Is Atherosclerosis? | NHLBI, NIH
Oct 28, 2024 · Normal artery and an artery narrowed by plaque buildup. Atherosclerosis can affect almost any artery in the body, including ones in the heart, brain, arms, legs, pelvis, and kidneys. Atherosclerosis has a different name depending on the arteries that are affected: Carotid artery disease is plaque buildup in the neck arteries. It reduces blood ...
Peripheral Artery Disease - Diagnosis - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · A doctor inserts a catheter, or tube, into an artery in your groin and guides it to the affected area. A special dye is released through the catheter and then X-rays are taken. Your provider may suggest this procedure for serious pain in the legs or feet or when treatments for PAD have not worked or other testing has not been helpful.
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting What to Expect During Surgery
Mar 24, 2022 · The surgeon will then take an artery or a vein from your leg, arm, stomach, or chest. The graft is connected to the blocked coronary artery. The new blood vessel bypasses the blocked portion to create a new path for blood flow to the heart muscle. The number of grafts depends on how many coronary arteries need to be bypassed.
What Is Coronary Heart Disease? - NHLBI, NIH
Dec 23, 2024 · It is also sometimes called coronary artery disease or ischemic heart disease. Coronary heart disease is the most common type of heart disease. In 2022, coronary heart disease caused 371,506 deaths in the United States. Symptoms of coronary heart disease vary from person to person. About 1 in 20 adults aged 20 and older have coronary heart disease.
Coronary Heart Disease - Risk Factors | NHLBI, NIH
Dec 27, 2024 · Coronary heart disease affects both men and women. Obstructive coronary artery disease is more common in men, while nonobstructive coronary artery disease is more common in women. Since the nonobstructive type is harder to diagnose, women may not be diagnosed and treated as quickly as men. Coronary microvascular disease is more common in women.